Abstract
This study examined the information needs and use for disaster preparedness among
Red Cross officers in Katsina State, Nigeria. It identified the information required,
sources consulted, and extent of information use for disaster preparedness. The study
adopted a quantitative descriptive survey design. The population comprised 2,702 Red
Cross officers across the 34 local government areas of Katsina State. A sample of 248
officers was selected using the Research Advisors (2006) sample size table, multistage
cluster sampling, and proportionate stratified random sampling. Data were collected
using a structured questionnaire validated by experts. A pilot study involving 30
respondents produced a Cronbach's alpha reliability coefficient of .87. Of the 248
questionnaires distributed, 183 were completed and returned, representing a 73.8%
response rate. Data were analysed using frequencies, percentages, means, and standard
deviations in SPSS Version 23. The findings revealed that officers required technical and
operational information, particularly weather reports, climate data, GIS reports,
procedural manuals, and disaster history reports. Formal sources, including
meteorological departments and disaster management agencies, were commonly used.
Weather reports, GIS reports, and procedural manuals were highly demanded, while
engineering, demographic, logistics, inventory, and after -action reports were less
demanded. The study recommends improved access to information resources and
information-use skills.
Keywords: Information Use, Disaster Preparedness, Red Cross Officers
Publication Date: 2026-10-30